Russian Science Foundation project No. 25-23-00341

Electrenes: search and study of novel ultrathin materials by quantum-mechanical modeling

Metal Optics Laboratory · M.N. Mikheev Institute of Metal Physics, UB RAS

Official project record ↗
Project number
25-23-00341
Principal investigator
Dmitry Yu. Novoselov, Ph.D.
Organization
M.N. Mikheev Institute of Metal Physics, UB RAS
Competition
RSF 2025 competition for small individual research groups
01

Purpose and planned tasks

The project searches for monolayer, bilayer and heterolayer electrenes derived from two-dimensional electrides and develops quantum-mechanical approaches for their reliable description. The planned work includes stability and electronic structure, local and interstitial Coulomb interaction, and response to doping, strain and layer stacking.

02

Results reported for 2025

The official RSF project record reports dynamically stable mono- and bilayer XF (X = Ca, Sr, Ba) structures; a predicted ferromagnetic state in monolayer BaF; and a comparison of DFT+U+V with DFT+DMFT for Li₈Au. It attributes the BaF magnetism to interstitial electrons and identifies the cation orbital composition as a control parameter.

03

Developments published in 2026

Studies of BaF bilayers and XF van der Waals heterostructures show how interlayer confinement and interface charge transfer can favor antiferromagnetic ordering. The calculations also reveal correlation-driven spectral-weight redistribution and a tendency toward a Mott metal–insulator transition in the relevant interstitial subsystem.

Russian Science Foundation project No. 25-23-00341

Project publications supplied by the group

Interface-driven surface magnetism and correlation effects in van der Waals electride heterostructures

Dmitry Y. Novoselov, Zaur Z. Isaev, Mary A. Mazannikova

Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids 219, 114088

DOI ↗

Emergent Antiferromagnetism and Mott Proximity in BaF Electride Bilayer

Dmitry Y. Novoselov, Zaur Z. Isaev

Physical Review Materials 10, 074004

DOI ↗

Orbital-tailored interstitial magnetism: From electrides to magnetrides

Dmitry Y. Novoselov

Physical Review B 112, 245112

DOI ↗

Exploring interstitial electronic states in electride materials: DFT+U+V insights into Li₈Au

D. Y. Novoselov, M. A. Mazannikova

Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids 205, 112772

DOI ↗

Scientific claims on this site are drawn from the listed publications and the official RSF project record. Predictions, computed results and experimentally established observations are distinguished in the relevant context.